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نویسنده
چکیده
The Authors have nothing to disclose 3 Synopsis Sleep problems are common in children and adolescents. A growing body of research has explored the relationship between sleep problems and anxiety in youth. When reviewing the literature, methodological inconsistencies need to be considered, such as variation in: conceptualisation of sleep problems (e.g. general 'sleep-related problems' vs. specific sleep disorders), measurement of sleep (e.g. subjective vs. objective; self-vs. parent-report); and the classification of anxiety (e.g. combined anxiety/depression vs. specific anxiety subtypes). Despite this, there appears to be good evidence of concurrent and longitudinal associations between sleep difficulties and anxiety in both community and clinical samples of young people. Potential mechanisms are proposed. There is a need for further exploration of these relationships, with the hope of aiding preventive capability and developing useful treatments. Key points-There appears to be a robust association between sleep and anxiety in children and adolescents-Evidence comes from cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, and both community and clinical samples-Variation in the definitions and measurement methods used need to be considered when interpreting results-Potential mechanisms suggested include both physiological and psychological processes Introduction
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